Also, call your doctor if you experience pain or swelling in your scrotum. A number of conditions can cause testicular pain, and some require immediate treatment. The cause of spermatoceles is unknown. Spermatoceles might result from a blockage in one of the multiple tubes within the epididymis that transport and store sperm from the testicle.
There aren't many known risk factors for developing a spermatocele. Men whose mothers were given the drug diethylstilbestrol DES during pregnancy to prevent miscarriage and other pregnancy complications appear to have a higher risk of spermatoceles. Use of this drug was stopped in due to concerns about an increased risk of rare vaginal cancer in women. The male reproductive system makes, stores and moves sperm. Testicles produce sperm. Fluid from the seminal vesicles and prostate gland combine with sperm to make semen.
The penis ejaculates semen during sexual intercourse. However, if your spermatocele is painful or has grown so large that it's causing you discomfort, you might need to have surgery to remove the spermatocele. Surgical removal might damage the epididymis or the vas deferens, a tube that transports sperm from the epididymis to the penis.
Damage to either can reduce fertility. Another possible complication that can occur after surgery is that the spermatocele might come back, though this is uncommon.
Although there's no way to prevent a spermatocele, it's important for you to conduct scrotal self-exams at least monthly to detect changes, such as masses, in your scrotum. Any new mass in your scrotum should be evaluated promptly.
A follow up visit with your surgeon is often scheduled between 1 and 3 weeks later. Scrotal swelling is normal and typically lasts for 2 to 21 days. Side effects from surgery are not common, but can involve fever, infection, bleeding scrotal hematoma , and lasting pain. Spermatoceles can come back in about 10 ouy of 25 cases. Blockage of the epididymis tube that stores sperm may also occur, which can lead to problems with fertility. For these reasons, surgery should be avoided in men who still want children.
This web site has been optimized for user experience and security, therefore Internet Explorer IE is not a recommended browser. Thank you. Urology A-Z Spermatoceles. What are Spermatoceles Spermatic Cysts? Medical Therapy Oral pain or anti-swelling drugs may be used to ease pain caused by spermatoceles. Minimally Invasive Therapies Aspiration and sclerotherapy are 2 treatments that are available, but are not often used. Aspiration involves puncturing the spermatocele with a needle and drawing out its contents.
Sclerotherapy involves injecting an irritating agent into the spermatocele sac. This causes it to heal or scar closed. This lowers the odds of fluid pooling again. Hi I am 20 years old and for the past 2 years whenever I ejaculate after not doing so for at least 5 days it will be painful in my testicles during ejaculation and the semen will be yellowy-green in Disclaimer: This article is for information only and should not be used for the diagnosis or treatment of medical conditions.
Egton Medical Information Systems Limited has used all reasonable care in compiling the information but make no warranty as to its accuracy.
Consult a doctor or other health care professional for diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions. For details see our conditions. In this series. In this article What is an epididymal cyst? Who develops epididymal cysts?
Epididymal cyst symptoms What else could it be? Do I need any tests? Are any illnesses associated with epididymal cysts? What is the treatment for epididymal cysts? Epididymal cysts may twist as the testis torsion and may cause symptoms exactly similar to testicular torsion. Torsion of epididymal cysts should be considered in differential diagnosis of acute scrotum. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Article of the Year Award: Outstanding research contributions of , as selected by our Chief Editors. Read the winning articles. Journal overview. Academic Editor: Elijah O. Received 24 Nov Accepted 06 Dec Published 21 Dec Abstract Epididymal cyst is a benign mass in the scrotum that is relatively common in adults but it is rare in children.
Case Presentation The patient was a year-old boy who has been referred to hospital with erythema, swelling, and pain in left hemiscrotum. Figure 1. Intact testis at the left side and twisted cyst at the right side are seen. Figure 2.
0コメント